![]() Multipurpose hydraulic positive displacement apparatus
专利摘要:
A multi-purpose flow apparatus of the type which operates on the principle of volumetric displacement, has an internally helicoidal chamber rotatable about its center of gravity and having one of a constant or variable pitch and zk thread starts and an externally helicoidal spindle rotatable about an axis disposed at its center of gravity. The spindle has zo=zk+1 thread starts, the thread division thereof is zo/zk times the pitch of the chamber and the angular velocity of rotation of the spindle is zk/zo times that of the chamber. 公开号:SU1237092A3 申请号:SU782698500 申请日:1978-12-13 公开日:1986-06-07 发明作者:Наткаи Лайош;Уйфалуши Элек 申请人:Орсагош Кеолай-Еш Газипари Трест (Инопредприятие); IPC主号:
专利说明:
I The invention relates to hydraulic engineering, relates to multi-purpose hydraulic devices for volumetric displacement and can be used both as a power machine and as a working machine i.p. of a flow meter. The purpose of the invention is to increase efficiency by providing axial flow of fluid without sacrifice and efficiency. Fig. 1 shows a multi-purpose hydraulic displacement device (the stator has a single-threaded port and the spindle has a two-thread), longitudinal section; FIG. 2 - cross section A – A in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 - section BB and B-B in FIG. Fig, 4 shows a device with a pulse signal sensor, a longitudinal section; Fig. 5 shows a multi-purpose hydraulic volumetric displacement device (the stator has a two-thread and the spindle has a single thread), a longitudinal section; on 6 - the same, without gearing, 25 of the device serves both for receiving and transmitting rotation to the stator; 7 - and dp transfer mechanical work, the cross section of the GG and D-D in Fig.6. Multipurpose hydraulic volumetric displacement device 30 40 The stator 2 installed in Corzus I is made with a constant or variable thread pitch and with an epicycloid cross-section, the spindle 3 placed in the stator 2 with the outer screw surface of the vaulted cross-section having a different thread step than the internal screw surface of the stator The inner screw surface of the stator 2 and the outer screw surface of the spindle 3 are mounted with the possibility of locking them with or without a gap. The multipurpose hydraulic device is equipped with a gear 4 installed between the stator 2 and the spindle 3. The vaulted cross-section of the spindle 3 is made with thread pitch Z, one large pitch of thread Zj of the stator 2, i.e. +1 thread pitch Z spindle 3 is a multiple of the thread pitch Z of the stator 2, the angular velocities of the rotational movement of the spindle 3 and the stator 2 are inversely proportional to their pitch, and gear 4 is made with a gear ratio, 55 equal to the ratio of the stator 2 steps and Zo 45 spindle 3, i.e. z: In the case where the proposed multipurpose hydraulic device is used as a spraying gauge, the connection between the statorm 2 (Fig. 4), made single-ended, and the spindle 3 is realized by means of gears i 9 and 20, respectively, with the number of teeth Z and 2Z. The gear wheel 19 and the intermediate part I4, which are located on the shaft 21, are connected to each other with the help of blades 22. The spindle 3, together with the internal gearing gear 20, is located on the shaft neck 23. The sensor of pulse signals in the form of mounted on the intermediate part} 4 of the disk 24 and the sensitive element 25 serves for the rule by the sign of the remote indication of the rotation proportional to the volume of the liquid flowing through it. The proposed multi-purpose hydraulic displacement volumetric displacement device works in a skinny manner. Rotatable together with the stator 2 and the spindle 3, respectively, the toothed rim 9 and the toothed rim 10 of the gear train 4 provide a pivoting movement using a pair of gears 12 and 13 connected by means of a key (not indicated) with a packed shaft 11, Together with the stator 237092 The stator 2 has a support 5 fixed in the housing 1, and a spindle, 3 a support 6 installed in the housing by means of a guide ion 7 5 and a streamlined support thrust 8. The gear train 4 is made in the form of meshing gears 9 and 10, which are connected respectively to the stator 2 and the spindle 3, 10 and connected by means of keys to the packed shaft 11 gears 12 and 13. The stator 2 is connected to the intermediate part 14, and the housing 1 is provided with a flange 15, with a round-shaped hole. The spindle 3 and the collar II are made respectively with the necks 16 and 7, and the neck 16 of the spindle 3 and the gear rim 10 are connected by means of blades 18, which are made with the thread pitch necessary for reducing the flow of the current and the axial direction of the fluid between shoulder blades. Neck I7 on the shaft 11, depending on the type The device serves both for the reception and dp transmission of mechanical work, In the case where the proposed multipurpose hydraulic device is used as a spraying gauge, the connection between the statorm 2 (Fig. 4), made single-ended, and the spindle 3 is realized by means of gears i 9 and 20, respectively, with the number of teeth Z and 2Z. The gear wheel 19 and the intermediate part I4, which are located on the shaft 21, are connected to each other with the help of blades 22. The spindle 3, together with the internal gearing gear 20, is located on the shaft neck 23. The sensor of pulse signals in the form of mounted on the intermediate part} 4 of the disk 24 and the sensitive element 25 serves for the rule by the sign of the remote indication of the rotation proportional to the volume of the liquid flowing through it. The proposed multi-purpose hydraulic displacement volumetric displacement device works in a skinny manner. Rotatable together with the stator 2 and the spindle 3, respectively, the toothed rim 9 and the toothed rim 10 of the gear train 4 provide a pivoting movement using a pair of gears 12 and 13 connected by means of a key (not indicated) with a packed shaft 11, Together with the stator 2, intermediate chute 14 also rotates, so that a favorable flow of fluid between the circular reduction opening 15 and the epicycloid opening of the stator 2 is provided. The favorable flow of fluid is provided // - / Also, rotation of the cob ectno with the spindle 3 of its neck 16 due to the presence of the guiding cone 7 and the ellipsoidal cross section of the spindle 3. The neck 16 of the spindle Zi gearbox 10 connected by means of the blades I7 help reduce the vortices of the flow liquid. 6-6iV d FIG. 2 Fig1 FIG. / 7. Yu Editor P.Kossey Compiled by E.Ginzburg Tehred O. Sopko Proofreader A. Obruchar Order 3102/60 Circulation 586 Subscription Vshipi State Committee of the USSR for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., 4/5 Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, Projecto st., 4 FIG. 7
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] A MULTI-PURPOSE HYDRAULIC VOLUME EXTRACTION DEVICE, comprising a stator installed in the housing, made with a constant or variable thread pitch and epicycloid in cross section, a spindle with an outer screw surface of vaulted cross section, having a screw pitch different from the inner screw surface of the stator, wherein the stator surface and the outer helical surface of the spindle are installed with the possibility of locking with or without a gap, characterized in that , in order to increase efficiency by ensuring axial fluid flow without vortices and efficiency, it is equipped with a gear installed between the stator and the spindle, the vaulted cross section of the spindle is made with a thread pitch, § per unit greater than the stator thread pitch, the spindle thread pitch is a multiple of the stator thread pitch, and the gear transmission is made with a gear ratio equal to the ratio of the steps of the stator and spindle. SU <„> 1237092 4 4 Fig. 1
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 US4482305A|1984-11-13| FR2413540A1|1979-07-27| SE7812179L|1979-06-29| FR2413540B1|1984-01-13| DE2849740A1|1979-07-12| RO76430A|1981-06-22| SE444033B|1986-03-17| IT1101237B|1985-09-28| GB2012877B|1982-07-14| HU175810B|1980-10-28| IT7831180D0|1978-12-21| IN151300B|1983-03-26| NL7812364A|1979-07-02| AT362661B|1981-06-10| DD139885A5|1980-01-23| ATA817278A|1980-10-15| GB2012877A|1979-08-01| CS249106B2|1987-03-12| CH638274A5|1983-09-15| CA1131498A|1982-09-14|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 WO2003091543A1|2002-04-24|2003-11-06|Vladimir Vsevolodovich Davydov|Gerotor type machine|US17648A|1857-06-23|Improvement in steam-boilers | US1892217A|1930-05-13|1932-12-27|Moineau Rene Joseph Louis|Gear mechanism| GB427475A|1933-10-13|1935-04-15|Arthur William Capps|Improvements relating to rotary compressors, engines and heating and cooling apparatus| DE863751C|1951-03-17|1953-01-19|Wolfgang Dipl-Ing Raabe|Screw pump| US3168049A|1961-09-26|1965-02-02|Mono Pumps Africa Pty|Helical gear pumps| FR1402423A|1964-07-24|1965-06-11|Mono Pumps Ltd|Helical gear pump| US3512904A|1968-05-24|1970-05-19|Clifford H Allen|Progressing cavity helical pump| FR2042199A5|1970-03-26|1971-02-05|Allen Clifford| SE390751B|1973-07-20|1977-01-17|Atlas Copco Ab|SCREWDRIVER|HU184664B|1979-03-14|1984-09-28|Olajipari Foevallal Tervezoe|Hydraulic drilling motor for deep drilling| GB8521239D0|1985-08-24|1985-10-02|Weir Pumps Ltd|Rotary positive displacement fluid machines| FR2683001B1|1991-10-23|1994-02-04|Andre Leroy|AXIAL VOLUMETRIC MACHINE.| GB2278402A|1993-05-27|1994-11-30|Mono Pumps Ltd|Helical gear fluid machine.| US6093004A|1998-02-12|2000-07-25|Zenergy Llc|Pump/motor apparatus using 2-lobe stator| US6361292B1|2000-04-12|2002-03-26|Sheldon S. L. Chang|Linear flow blood pump| DE20304292U1|2003-03-12|2003-05-15|Stegner Anke|Cavity Pump| US7074018B2|2003-07-10|2006-07-11|Sheldon Chang|Direct drive linear flow blood pump| US7530217B2|2005-12-16|2009-05-12|General Electric Company|Axial flow positive displacement gas generator with combustion extending into an expansion section| US7707815B2|2005-12-19|2010-05-04|General Electric Company|Axial flow positive displacement worm gas generator| US7726115B2|2006-02-02|2010-06-01|General Electric Company|Axial flow positive displacement worm compressor| US20070237642A1|2006-04-10|2007-10-11|Murrow Kurt D|Axial flow positive displacement worm pump| JP2008175199A|2006-12-20|2008-07-31|Heishin Engineering & Equipment Co Ltd|Uniaxial eccentric screw pump| US7624565B2|2007-05-01|2009-12-01|General Electric Company|Hybrid worm gas turbine engine| US8708643B2|2007-08-14|2014-04-29|General Electric Company|Counter-rotatable fan gas turbine engine with axial flow positive displacement worm gas generator| NO327505B1|2007-09-11|2009-07-27|Agr Subsea As|Eccentric screw pump adapted for pumping of compressible fluids| NO327503B1|2007-09-20|2009-07-27|Agr Subsea As|Eccentric screw pump with multiple pump sections| CN103061964B|2007-11-16|2015-05-13|自然能技术有限公司|Power generator| US7905084B2|2008-02-01|2011-03-15|General Electronic Company|Rotary pressure rise combustor for a gas turbine engine| US8082728B2|2008-02-01|2011-12-27|General Electric Company|System and method of continuous detonation in a gas turbine engine| US7854111B2|2008-03-07|2010-12-21|General Electric Company|Axial flow positive displacement turbine| NO329714B1|2008-08-21|2010-12-06|Agr Subsea As|External rotor in eccentric screw pump with an inner and an outer rotor| NO329713B1|2008-08-21|2010-12-06|Agr Subsea As|Eccentric screw pump with an inner and an outer rotor| CN102506945B|2011-10-18|2013-05-15|潘兆铿|Axial flow impedance type water flow sensor| WO2013182922A1|2012-06-04|2013-12-12|Indian Institute Of Technology Madras|Progressive cavity pump| JP6308789B2|2014-01-29|2018-04-11|兵神装備株式会社|Nozzle, coating apparatus, and fluid coating method| DK3108142T3|2014-02-18|2018-01-29|Vert Rotors Uk Ltd|ROTATING MACHINE WITH POSITIVE REPLACEMENT| US10385694B2|2016-03-21|2019-08-20|Abaco Drilling Technologies Llc|Enhanced PDM performance testing device| US10837874B2|2016-03-21|2020-11-17|Abaco Drilling Technologies, LLC|Stall simulator for PDM performance testing device| US9938829B2|2016-03-21|2018-04-10|Basintek, LLC|PDM performance testing device| US10968699B2|2017-02-06|2021-04-06|Roper Pump Company|Lobed rotor with circular section for fluid-driving apparatus| US10627266B2|2017-09-27|2020-04-21|Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc|Flowmeter with discontinuous helicoid turbine| JP6941550B2|2017-12-13|2021-09-29|古河機械金属株式会社|Outer rotor drive device for screw pump and screw pump equipped with this| DE102019007460A1|2019-10-27|2021-04-29|Peter Paul Smolka|Power drive|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 HU77OA583A|HU175810B|1977-12-28|1977-12-28|Axial-flow multiple-purpose flow apparatus| 相关专利
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